MUST VISIT PLACES IN ODISHA

Where History, Culture, and Nature Unite in Harmony

INTRODUCTION

Welcome to Odisha, a land where ancient temples echo with the tales of bygone eras, pristine beaches invite serenity, and vibrant traditions paint a vivid cultural canvas. Nestled on the eastern coast of India, Odisha is a treasure trove of historical marvels, diverse landscapes, and a rich tapestry of traditions. From the sacred city of Puri to the tribal heartlands, this state unfolds a journey of discovery and enchantment for global travellers seeking an authentic Indian experience.

HISTORICAL BACKGROUND

Odisha’s history dates back to ancient times, with the region being a cradle of indigenous cultures and maritime trade. The Kalinga War fought by Emperor Ashoka in the 3rd century BCE is a defining chapter in Odisha’s history, leading to a transformation towards Buddhism. The state later became a stronghold of Hindu dynasties, leaving behind architectural wonders such as the Konark Sun Temple and the Jagannath Temple in Puri. Odisha’s history is a tapestry woven with the threads of maritime trade, art, and religious diversity, creating a unique cultural identity.

HOW TO REACH

Odisha is well-connected by air, rail, and road, ensuring accessibility for travellers. The Biju Patnaik International Airport in Bhubaneswar is a major air hub with domestic and limited international flights. The state’s extensive rail network connects key cities, and well-maintained roadways offer scenic routes to various destinations. Whether arriving in the capital city of Bhubaneswar or exploring the coastal towns, Odisha’s transportation network facilitates a seamless travel experience.

WHAT TO EAT

Odisha’s culinary landscape is a delightful exploration of flavours and textures. From the delectable seafood along the coastline to the aromatic vegetarian fare, the state offers a diverse gastronomic journey. Must-try dishes include the famed Dalma, a lentil-based curry, and the mouth-watering Rasagola, a sweet treat that originated in Puri. The Pahala Rasagola Mela attracts sweet connoisseurs from across the country. Immerse yourself in the culinary heritage, savouring unique dishes like Chungdi Malai Curry (Prawn Coconut Curry) and Santula (Mixed Vegetable Curry).

LIST OF PLACES

PURI - SPIRITUAL BEACH RETREAT

Embark on a spiritual journey to Puri, a beach retreat renowned for its Jagannath Temple. The best time to visit is from October to March. Biju Patnaik International Airport in Bhubaneswar is the major airport, approximately 60 kilometers away. Witness the annual Rath Yatra in June or July, explore the pristine Puri Beach, and seek blessings at the Jagannath Temple. Indulge in local cuisine with a taste of Dalma (dal with vegetables) and Chhena Poda (a sweet dish). Experience the unique beachside traditions during the Chandan Yatra festival.

BHUBANESWAR - TEMPLE CITY

Explore the Temple City of Bhubaneswar, known for its ancient temples and historical landmarks. The optimal time to visit is from October to March. Biju Patnaik International Airport serves as the major gateway. Discover the intricately carved Lingaraj Temple, visit the Udayagiri and Khandagiri known for its rock-cut Caves, and explore the ancient architecture at Dhauli Shanti Stupa. Indulge in local delights like Dalma and Pakhala (fermented rice). Experience the Ekamra Utsav, a cultural festival celebrating the heritage of the city, and witness the rituals at the Bindusagar Tank.

KONARK - SUN TEMPLE

Marvel at the architectural masterpiece of Konark, home to the iconic Sun Temple. The best time to visit is from October to March. Biju Patnaik International Airport in Bhubaneswar is the major airport, approximately 65 kilometers away. Explore the intricately carved Sun Temple, witness the Konark Dance Festival in December, and relax at Chandrabhaga Beach. Savour the local seafood, especially Macha Jhola (fish curry), and don’t miss the unique experience of watching the sunrise or sunset at the Konark Beach.

CHILIKA LAKE - BIRD SANCTUARY

Discover the natural wonders of Chilika Lake, the largest coastal lagoon in India. The optimal time to visit is from November to February. Biju Patnaik International Airport in Bhubaneswar is the major airport, approximately 120 kilometers away. Take a boat ride to explore the bird-rich Nalabana Island, witness the playful dolphins at Satpada, and visit the Kalijai Temple. Indulge in the local delicacy, Chingudi Bhaja (fried prawns), and experience the vibrant Holi celebrations at the Chilika Bird Festival.

RAGHURAJPUR - ARTISCTIC VILLAGE

Immerse yourself in the artistic village of Raghurajpur, known for its Pattachitra paintings and traditional crafts. The best time to visit is during the Raghurajpur Crafts Mela in December. Biju Patnaik International Airport in Bhubaneswar is the major airport, approximately 55 kilometers away. Explore the narrow lanes filled with artists’ studios, witness the live creation of Pattachitra art, and interact with the local artisans. Savour the traditional Odia sweets and snacks, and participate in the hands-on workshops to create your own Pattachitra masterpiece.

SIMILIPAL NATIONAL PARK - BIODIVERSITY HOTSPOT

Embark on a wildlife adventure to Similipal National Park, a biodiversity hotspot with picturesque waterfalls. The best time to visit is from November to March. Biju Patnaik International Airport in Bhubaneswar is the major airport, approximately 230 kilometers away. Explore the dense forests, witness the majestic Barehipani and Joranda waterfalls – 19^th highest waterfall in India, and spot wildlife at the core area. Indulge in local tribal cuisine, including Santula (mixed vegetables), and experience the unique tribal dance forms during the Chaitra Parva festival.

GOPALPUR-ON-SEA - SEASIDE TRANQUILLITY

Relax at the tranquil beaches of Gopalpur-on-Sea, a quaint seaside destination with an old lighthouse. The best time to visit is from October to March. Biju Patnaik International Airport in Bhubaneswar is the major airport, approximately 180 kilometers away. Unwind at the serene Gopalpur Beach, explore the historic lighthouse, and witness the local artistry at the Berhampur Market. Enjoy the local seafood, including the famous Gopalpur Prawn Curry, and enjoy a beachside picnic during the annual Gopalpur Beach Festival.

KANDHAMAL - TRIBAL HERITAGE

Explore the tribal heritage and scenic landscapes of Kandhamal, a region known for its diverse cultures. The best time to visit is from October to March. Biju Patnaik International Airport in Bhubaneswar is the major airport, approximately 200 kilometers away. Visit the vibrant weekly markets of the Kondh tribes, trek through the picturesque Kotagarh Wildlife Sanctuary, and witness the traditional Dangar Festival. Indulge in the local millet-based cuisine, and experience the unique lifestyle and rituals of the indigenous communities.

TRAVEL TIPS

To enhance your Odisha journey, plan visits during the winter months (October to March) for pleasant weather. Respect local customs when visiting temples, and participate in cultural festivals to witness the vibrant traditions. Indulge in the diverse local cuisine, from street food to traditional sweets. Odisha invites you to explore its cultural legacy, architectural marvels, and natural wonders, ensuring an enriching travel experience that leaves an indelible mark on your wanderlust-filled heart.