MUST VISIT PLACES IN UTTAR PRADESH

A Traveller’s Delight

people enjoying sunset view at Taj Mahal Agra
Iconic Taj Mahal in the evening sunlight

INTRODUCTION

Welcome to the cultural kaleidoscope of Uttar Pradesh, where every corner echoes the tales of ancient civilizations, royal grandeur, and spiritual richness. Nestled in the heart of India, Uttar Pradesh invites globetrotters to embark on a journey through its historical marvels, vibrant culture, and delectable cuisine. Let’s explore the ten must-visit places that define the essence of this diverse state, providing a captivating experience for travellers around the world.

HISTORICAL BACKGROUND

Uttar Pradesh, often referred to as the “Heartland of India,” boasts a historical legacy that spans millennia. Home to ancient civilizations, the region has witnessed the rise and fall of mighty empires, including the Mauryas, Guptas, and the powerful Mughals. The state’s historical significance is evident in its architectural wonders, sacred pilgrimage sites, and the tales of legendary rulers that have shaped its cultural tapestry.

Prayers at Varanasi Uttar Pradesh
Prayers being performed on the bank of Ganga River

HOW TO REACH

Accessible from all corners of the globe, Uttar Pradesh welcomes travellers with open arms. The state is well-connected by air, with major airports in Agra, Lucknow, and Varanasi facilitating easy entry. A robust rail network criss crosses the region, offering scenic journeys through its diverse landscapes. Additionally, the extensive road infrastructure makes road trips a delightful option, allowing visitors to explore historical and cultural wonders at their own pace.

WHAT TO EAT

Uttar Pradesh’s culinary scene is a savoury sensation, offering a myriad of flavours to tantalize your taste buds. From the delectable kebabs and biryanis of Lucknow to the sweet indulgences of Mathura’s peda and jalebi, the state takes you on a culinary journey through centuries of tradition. Awadhi cuisine, known for its rich and aromatic dishes, and the delectable street food options add a delightful dimension to your travel experience.

LIST OF PLACES

AGRA - ICONIC TAJ MAHAL

Experience the grandeur of Agra, a city synonymous with the iconic Taj Mahal and rich Mughal heritage. The best time to visit is from October to March. Agra Airport is the major airport. Marvel at the breathtaking Taj Mahal, explore the Agra Fort, and visit the serene Mehtab Bagh for a view of the Taj across the Yamuna River. Indulge in local Mughlai cuisine with dishes like Petha and Bedai. For a unique experience, take a sunrise or sunset tour of the Taj Mahal, witnessing the mausoleum’s changing hues.

Early morning view of Taj Mahal through one of the gates
People enjoying in front of fort of Fatehpur Sikri near agra
Entrance gate of Fatehpur Sikri Fort

FATEHPUR SIKRI - MUGHAL ARCHITECTURAL MARVEL

Witness the Mughal architectural marvel of Fatehpur Sikri, a UNESCO World Heritage Site near Agra. The best time to visit is from October to March. Agra Airport is the major airport. Explore the grand Buland Darwaza, visit the Jama Masjid, and marvel at the intricate designs of the Panch Mahal. Indulge in local Mughlai cuisine and experience the city’s historical charm. Don’t miss the unique chance to explore the abandoned city and its well-preserved structures.

MATHURA & VRINDAVAN - KRISHNA's BIRTHPLACE

Embark on a spiritual journey to Mathura and Vrindavan, the birthplace of Lord Krishna and a serene retreat. The best time to visit is from October to March. Agra Airport is the major airport. Visit the sacred Krishna Janmabhoomi in Mathura, explore the Banke Bihari Temple in Vrindavan, and experience the vibrant Holi celebrations. Indulge in local sweets like Pedas and enjoy a traditional meal at one of the ashrams. Attend the Raas Leela performances depicting Krishna’s divine dance in Vrindavan.

People enjoying colourful festival of Holi in Vrindavan
Holi festival being celebrated at Mathura
Evening prayers on the ghats of Ganga River

VARANASI - SPIRITUAL HUB

Immerse yourself in the spiritual aura of Varanasi, the oldest living city and a sacred destination along the Ganges. The best time to visit is from October to March. Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport is the major airport. Witness the Ganga Aarti at the Dashashwamedh Ghat, take a boat ride on the Ganges, and explore the narrow lanes of the old city. Indulge in local Benarasi cuisine, including Kachori and Malaiyyo. Don’t miss the unique experience of attending a classical music or dance performance at one of Varanasi’s ghats.

LUCKNOW - CITY OF NAWABS

Discover the charm of Lucknow, the City of Nawabs, known for its historical elegance and cultural richness. The optimal time to visit is from October to March. Chaudhary Charan Singh International Airport is the major airport. Explore the grand Bara Imambara, stroll through the British Residency, and visit the elegant Rumi Darwaza. Indulge in the local Awadhi cuisine, including Galouti Kebabs and Tunday Kababi. Experience a traditional Nawabi meal at one of the city’s heritage restaurants and attend a mesmerizing Kathak dance performance.

Historical building at lucknow during rain
Rumi Darwaza in Lucknow
Sadhus dancing and enjoying at Kumbh Mela in Prayagraj
Naga Sadhus taking part in Kumbh Mela

ALLAHBAD (PRAYAGRAJ) - CONFLUENCE OF RIVERS

Visit the confluence of rivers at Allahabad, now officially known as Prayagraj, and witness the grand Kumbh Mela. The best time to visit is during the Kumbh Mela, which occurs every 12 years, or from October to March for regular visits. Allahabad Airport is the nearest airport. Take a holy dip at the Triveni Sangam, explore the historical Allahabad Fort, and visit the iconic Anand Bhavan. Indulge in local North Indian cuisine, including Chaat and Puri Sabzi. For a unique experience, attend the Kumbh Mela for a spiritual gathering like no other.

AYODHYA - RAM JANAMBHOOMI

Explore the historical city of Ayodhya, known for its religious significance and ancient sites. The optimal time to visit is from October to March. The nearest airport is in Lucknow. Visit the Ram Janmabhoomi, explore the Hanuman Garhi, and take a boat ride on the Saryu River. Indulge in local Awadhi cuisine and experience the vibrant Diwali celebrations in the city. Explore the Ayodhya Research Institute for a deeper understanding of the city’s historical and cultural heritage.

Ram temple at Ayodhya
Ram Janambhoomi Temple at Ayodhya
Famous Church at Kanpur
Famous Kanpur Memorial Church

KANPUR - INDUSTRIAL HUB

Discover the industrial hub of Kanpur, a city with historical landmarks and cultural diversity. The best time to visit is from October to March. Kanpur Airport is the major airport. Explore the Allen Forest Zoo, visit the Kanpur Memorial Church, and stroll along the Phool Bagh. Indulge in local street food like Kakori Kebabs and attend a cricket match at the Green Park Stadium. Experience the city’s unique mix of history, industry, and vibrant street life.

TRAVEL TIPS

To enhance your Uttar Pradesh adventure, consider visiting during the cooler months from October to March when the weather is pleasant. Respect local customs, absorb cultural nuances, and stay informed about the historical and spiritual significance of each destination. Whether you’re exploring architectural wonders, indulging in local delicacies, or immersing yourself in spiritual retreats, Uttar Pradesh promises an enriching journey that resonates with the soul. Embark on this exploration, where history, culture, and culinary delights converge to create memories that last a lifetime.

ITINERARY FOR UTTRAKHAND

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” Live life with no excuses, travel with no regret.”

- Oscar Wilde

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